RoofRainYield

St. John, IN rainwater: 31,403 gallons off a roof

Rainwater from a roof in St. John, IN

31,403gallons a year

That is a 1,500 sq ft asphalt roof under St. John, IN's normal 39.5 inches of rain, about 795 gallons for every inch that falls.

In St. John, IN a single barrel does most of the work. Storms come often enough that a small tank refills before it runs dry, and a bigger one would mostly sit full.

Rainfall: NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals, the St. John 0.2 Wsw station (0.7 mi away). St. John, IN ranks 82nd wettest of the 88 cities covered in Indiana.

Month by month in St. John

MonthRain (in)Off the roof (gal)Garden shortfall (gal)
Jan2.321,844
Feb2.071,645
Mar2.281,812
Apr3.682,92584
May4.103,25931
Jun4.683,720
Jul4.253,37812
Aug4.273,39410
Sep3.362,671123
Oct3.632,88590
Nov2.742,178
Dec2.131,693

Jun is the wettest month (4.68 in, 3,720 gal off the roof); Feb the driest (2.07 in). Garden shortfall is what a 200 sq ft vegetable bed needs beyond the rain that lands on it, April to October.

Barrel or cistern in St. John?

Best fit: one 55-gallon barrel, which delivers about 266 gallons to the garden in a normal year (75.9% of its need).

If you set one up, a 55-gallon barrel with a downspout diverter is the whole job. Check that the overflow points away from your foundation, because most of St. John's roof water will pass straight through it.

TankWater used (gal/yr)Spills over (gal/yr)
55 gal26629,877
110 gal26629,877
165 gal26629,877
275 gal26629,877
550 gal26629,877
1,000 gal26629,877
1,500 gal26629,877
2,500 gal26629,877
5,000 gal26629,877

Simulated storm by storm through a normal year using the station's count of days with 0.1 in or more of rain each month.

Is rainwater collection legal in Indiana?

No statewide rainwater harvesting regulations; check county for local incentives

From the 2015 (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory report 24347); not yet re-checked against current law, so check with your state water agency before building anything large. Source