RoofRainYield

South Elgin, IL rainwater: 30,711 gallons off a roof

How much rain a roof in South Elgin, IL collects

30,711gallons a year

That is a 1,500 sq ft asphalt roof under South Elgin, IL's normal 38.6 inches of rain, about 795 gallons for every inch that falls.

In South Elgin, IL a single barrel does most of the work. Storms come often enough that a small tank refills before it runs dry, and a bigger one would mostly sit full.

Rainfall: NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals, the Elgin 1.0 S station (2.8 mi away). South Elgin, IL ranks 173rd wettest of the 225 cities covered in Illinois.

Month by month in South Elgin

MonthRain (in)Off the roof (gal)Garden shortfall (gal)
Jan2.031,613
Feb1.901,510
Mar2.301,828
Apr3.893,09257
May5.033,998
Jun4.203,33819
Jul3.963,14749
Aug4.243,37014
Sep3.452,742112
Oct3.312,631130
Nov2.361,876
Dec1.971,566

May is the wettest month (5.03 in, 3,998 gal off the roof); Feb the driest (1.90 in). Garden shortfall is what a 200 sq ft vegetable bed needs beyond the rain that lands on it, April to October.

Which tank size is worth it in South Elgin

Best fit: one 55-gallon barrel, which delivers about 296 gallons to the garden in a normal year (77.8% of its need).

If you buy one, a 55-gallon barrel with a downspout diverter is the whole job. Check that the overflow points away from your foundation, because most of South Elgin's roof water will pass straight through it.

TankWater used (gal/yr)Spills over (gal/yr)
55 gal29629,260
110 gal29629,260
165 gal29629,260
275 gal29629,260
550 gal29629,260
1,000 gal29629,260
1,500 gal29629,260
2,500 gal29629,260
5,000 gal29629,260

Simulated storm by storm through a normal year using the station's count of days with 0.1 in or more of rain each month.

Is rainwater collection legal in Illinois?

Local government can regulate rainwater harvesting per state plumbing law

From the 2015 (Pacific Northwest National Laboratory report 24347); not yet re-checked against current law, so check with your state water agency before building anything large. Source